Indawo yobuchwepheshe obugqokwayo iyadlula ekuguqukeni okukhulu njengoba sihamba ngo-2024, lapho ama-smartwatch avele njengezinsiza ezibalulekile zokuphila kwesimanje kunokuba izinto zokuhlobisa nje. Abathengi namuhla bafuna okuningi kumadivayisi abo agqokwa esihlakaleni, behambisa ukugxila kude nezaziso eziyisisekelo nokubala izinyathelo ukuya ekuphathweni kwezempilo okubanzi, usizo oluhlakaniphile, nesitayela esenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo. Lokhu kuguquka kubonisa umkhuba omkhulu womphakathi lapho abantu bethatha isilawuli esikhulu sempilo yabo futhi befuna ubuchwepheshe obuzivumelanisa kalula nezinqubo zabo zansuku zonke. Abakhiqizi bayaphendula ngokufaka izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe, amakhono obuhlakani bokwenziwa, nezingxenye zokuklama ezithuthukisiwe kumafomu acindezelwe futhi asebenza kahle kakhulu. Umphumela yimakethe enomdlandla futhi enokuncintisana kunanini ngaphambili, enikeza abasebenzisi uhla olungakaze lubonwe lwezinketho ezenzelwe izidingo ezithile kanye nezintandokazi. Ukuqonda le micimbi evelayo kubalulekile kumabhizinisi nabathengi ngokufanayo abafuna ukuhlala phambili kule ndawo eguquguqukayo ngokushesha. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Beijing Xiaoma Technology Co., Ltd., ibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu elikhethekile ezixazululweni ze-IoT zezimboni nemikhiqizo yokuxhumana engenantambo, zinikela ngengqalasizinda eyenza lawa madivayisi ahlakaniphile abe khona, ivumela ukuxhumana okungenamihawu kanye nokudluliswa kwedatha. Lesi sihloko sihlupha imicimbi ephezulu eshukumisa imboni ye-smartwatch ngo-2024, sinikeza ukuhlaziywa okubanzi lapho imakethe ibheke khona nokuthi kusho ukuthini kubantu abathintekayo kuwo wonke amazinga.

Imakethe yezinto ezisebenzayo ezingagqokwa eChina ibone ukukhula okumangalisayo eminyakeni embalwa edlule, yenza izwe libe yinkundla yomhlaba wonke ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezihlakaniphile ezingagqokwa. Ngokwemibiko yakamuva yezimboni, imakethe yezinto ezisebenzayo ezingagqokwa eChina kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokukhula kwayo, iqhutshwa ukuqwashisa okwanda kwezempilo phakathi kwabathengi kanye nemali engenayo eyandayo evumela ukuchitha kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bomuntu siqu. Abasebenzi abasebancane, abathanda ukuzivocavoca, kanye nabantu asebekhulile ngokufanayo bamukela ama-smartwatch njengezihambeli ezingenasidingo zokuqapha izimpawu ezibalulekile, ukulandelela umsebenzi womzimba, nokuhlala uxhumekile usuku lonke. Imikhiqizo yasekhaya ibe nokuqanjwa okusha ikakhulukazi, yethula imikhiqizo eyingqayizivele ehambisana nezintandokazi zendawo, njengokuphila kwebhethri okwandisiwe, ukuhlaziywa okuthuthukisiwe kokulala, nokuhlanganiswa namapulatifomu adumile ezempilo nokuzivocavoca. Abadlali bamazwe ngamazwe nabo bayayiphinda imigxalaba yabo kulokhu kuhlala, beqaphela amandla amakhulu emakethe lapho ukungena kwe-smartphone sekukhona kakade futhi abathengi bafuna igagasi elilandelayo lobuchwepheshe bomuntu siqu. Indawo yokuncintisana iyingozi, nezinkampani zihlale zicindezela imingcele yalokho okungenzeka ngokusekelwe ekunembeni kwezinzwa, ukuqonda okushukumisayo kwe-AI, kanye nomuzwa womsebenzisi jikelele. Ezinkampanini ezibandakanyeka ku-ecosystem ye-IoT, okubandakanya nalezo ezikhethekile kwezokuxhumana okungenazintambo njengeBeijing Xiaoma Technology Co., Ltd., lokhu kukhula kumele amathuba amakhulu okuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokuxhumana eziyisisekelo ezihlinzeka ngamandla kulawo madivayisi. Ungafunda kabanzi ngeminikelo yenkampani kule ndawo ngokuvakashela i-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi, elichaza ukuzibophezela kwabo ekuthuthukiseni kusukela ngo-2015.

Ukuqapha impilo kuye kwaguquka kusuka esici esingeziwe kwaba yisizathu esiyinhloko sabathengi abathenga ama-smartwatch, okuguqule ngempela izindlela zokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo zabakhiqizi emhlabeni wonke. Amadivayisi esimanje manje anikeza uhlu olumangalisayo lwezilinganiso zezempilo, okubandakanya ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwenhliziyo, ukuqapha ukugcwala komoya-mpilo egazini, amakhono e-electrocardiogram, ukuhlola izinga lokucindezeleka, ngisho nokuqapha ushukela egazini okungeyona eyokuhlinzwa kumamodeli athile athuthukile. Idatha eqoqwayo ayisavezwa njengezinombolo ezilula esikrinini; esikhundleni salokho, ama-algorithms athuthukile ahlaziya izitayela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, anikeza abasebenzisi imininingwane esebenzisekayo nezixwayiso zangaphambi kwesikhathi mayelana nezinkinga zezempilo ezingase zidinge ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Lokhu kuguqukela ekuphathweni kwezempilo okuzenzakalelayo kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abanezimo ezingapheli, abasebenzisi asebekhulile abafuna ukuguga ekhaya ngokuphepha, nabathanda ukuzivocavoca abafuna ukwenza kahle izinhlelo zabo zokuqeqeshwa ngokusekelwe kudatha eqondile yomzimba. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ezisezingeni lezokwelapha kumadivayisi abathengi kube yinto eshintsha imidlalo, lapho abakhiqizi abaningana bama-smartwatch bethola izitifiketi zokulawula izici ezifana ne-ECG nokutholwa kwe-atrial fibrillation, ngaleyo ndlela kuxhunyaniswa igagasi phakathi kokuqapha impilo evamile nokuqapha okunzulu kwezempilo. Izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezibonakalayo nazo zibambisana nabahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo nezinkampani zomshwalense ukudala izimiso lapho idatha ye-smartwatch ingabelwa ngokuphepha nodokotela, okuvumela ukuqapha iziguli kude nezinhlelo zokwelapha ezenziwe ngendlela eyenziwe ngendlela. Lezi zintuthuko zigcizelela amandla amakhulu ama-smartwatch okunciphisa izindleko zezokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukuthuthukisa imiphumela yeziguli, nokunika amandla abantu ukuthi bathathe isibopho sempilo yabo ngokwabo ngokusebenzisa izinqumo ezisekelwe kudatha.

Abalawuli abaningana bethule izici ezintsha ezihambisana nempilo ezibeke amazinga amasha kulo lonke ibhizinisi, ziphoqa izimbangi ukuthi zisheshe imizamo yazo yokucwaninga nokuthuthukisa. Ngokwesibonelo, amanye ama-smartwatch manje ahlanganisa izinzwa ezibukwayo ezikwazi ukukala umfutho wegazi ngaphandle kwesidingo samadivayisi ajwayelekile asetshenziswa ngomkhono, okumele kube yimpumelelo enkulu ekuphathweni komfutho wegazi ophakeme. Abanye bathuthukise izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokulandelela ubuthongo ezikwazi ukuthola iziqephu ze-sleep apnea futhi zinikeze izincomo eziqondene nomuntu ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yokulala, zixazulula inkinga yezempilo ebalulekile ethinta izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele. Lezi zinto ezintsha zenziwa zenzeke ngokwanda kobuchwepheshe be-IoT kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana okungenantambo, obuvumela ukudluliswa kwedatha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokuhlaziywa okusekelwe emafini. Izinkampani ezikhethekile kulobuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo, njenge-Beijing Xiaoma Technology Co., Ltd., zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi idatha yezempilo ihamba ngokwethembeka nangokuvikelekile phakathi kwamadivayisi namapulatifomu ezempilo. Ubuchwepheshe bazo ezixazululweni ze-industrial IoT nemikhiqizo yokuxhumana engenantambo kusiza ukudala ingqalasizinda eqinile lapho izinhlelo zokugada impilo zesimanje zincikile khona. Ukuze uthole ukubuka okujulile kuhlu lwezixazululo zokuxhumana ezisekela lezi zicelo, ungahlolaImikhiqizo ikhasi, elikhombisa izinto ezahlukahlukene ze-IoT zezimboni.

Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buye baba amandla aguqukayo embonini yamawashi ahlakaniphile, enza izinga lokwenza kube ngeyakho kanye namandla okubikezela okwakungacabangi eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Izibalo ze-AI zihlaziya inani elikhulu ledatha eqoqwe kuma-sensor ukuze ziqonde amaphethini omsebenzisi ngamunye ahlukile, izintandokazi, kanye nemigqa yempilo, okuvumela idivayisi ukuthi ilethe izincomo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso eziba ngqo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, i-smartwatch enikwa amandla yi-AI ingafunda isheduli yokulala yomuntu, amazinga omsebenzi, kanye nezimpendulo zokucindezeleka, bese iphakamisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukulungiswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimiso sabo sansuku zonke ukuze kube nemiphumela emihle yezempilo. Abasizi bezwi nabo baye baba namandla kakhulu, bephatha imibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi, belawula amadivayisi asekhaya ahlakaniphile, futhi ngisho nokuhumusha izilimi ngesikhathi sangempela, konke kusuka esihlakaleni somsebenzisi. Ukuhlanganiswa kokufunda komshini nakho kuye kwathuthukisa ukunemba kokulandelelwa komsebenzi, ngezibalo ezikwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuzivocavoca, ukuthola ukuwa ngokunemba okukhulu, nokuhlunga ukungcola komnyakazo kusuka ekufundweni kwezempilo. Leli hlakanipho liyanda nasekuphathweni kwebhethri, nge-AI ethuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokusekelwe kumaphethini okusetshenziswa ukuze kunwetshwe isikhathi phakathi kokushajwa ngaphandle kokudela ukusebenza. Abakhiqizi ngokwengeziwe bahlukanisa imikhiqizo yabo ngekhwalithi yezici zabo ze-AI, betshala imali kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwesoftware kanye nesayensi yedatha ukuze bakhe okuhlangenwe nakho okuzwakala kunembile futhi kusiza ngempela kunokuba kube yinto nje yokudlala. Umphumela uyisizukulwane esisha samawashi ahlakaniphile asebenza njengezikhundla zokuqeqesha impilo nendlela yokuphila ezisebenza ngaphambili kunokuba kube abaqoqi bedatha abangenzi lutho.

Impilo yebhethri ihlala ingesinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta izinqumo zokuthenga zabathengi, futhi u-2024 ubone ukuqhubeka okukhulu okubhekana nale nkinga ende yabasebenzisi bama-smartwatch. Abakhiqizi bafinyelele izinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu ngokuhlanganisa amaphrosesa asebenza kahle kakhulu, isoftware yokulawula amandla ethuthukisiwe, nobuchwepheshe bebhethri elinobuningi obuphezulu obufaka amandla amaningi ezindaweni ezincane. Amanye amadivayisi akamuva manje anikeza impilo yebhethri yezinsuku eziningi ngisho noma izici zokuqapha impilo zivuliwe njalo, kukhulula abasebenzisi ekukhathazeni ukushaja nsuku zonke futhi kwenza ama-smartwatch asebenze kakhulu ohambweni olude nemisebenzi yangaphandle. Inkinga ibilokhu ilinganisa ukusebenza nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, njengoba ukwengeza izinzwa eziningi, izikrini ezikhanyayo, nezici ezihlala zivuliwe kuvame ukukhipha ibhethri ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, izindlela ezintsha ezifana nama-co-processor anomthamo ophansi alawula imisebenzi eyisisekelo ngenkathi iphrosesa elikhulu lilala, izilinganiso zokuvuselela isikrini eziguquguqukayo ezilungisa ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe, namazinga okuxhumana asebenza kahle kakhulu emandleni asize abakhiqizi ukuthi bathole okuhle kakhulu kokubili. Izinkampani ezibandakanyeka ku-IoT nokuxhumana okungenantambo, njenge-Beijing Xiaoma Technology Co., Ltd., zifaka isandla kulezi zintuthuko ngokuthuthukisa amamojuli okuxhumana asebenza kahle emandleni nezinga lokuxhumana elinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngenkathi kugcinwa ukudluliswa kwedatha okuthembekile. Ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zakamuva ezintuthukweni zobuchwepheshe kule ndawo, ungavakashela kuIzindaba ikhasi, elihlanganisa intuthuko ku-IoT nezixazululo ezingenazintambo ezithinta imvelo ebanzi yezingubo zokugqoka.

Amawashi ahlakaniphile ashintshe kusuka kumagajethi asebenza kuphela abe yizitatimende zemfashini, lapho ubuhle budlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhetheni abathengi nasekwenzeni umehluko kumikhiqizo. Abakhiqizi bayaphendula ngokunikeza izinhlobonhlobo ezibanzi zezinhlobo, izinto zokwakha, nezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezihambisana nokuthandwa okuhlukahlukene, kusukela ebusweni obufana ne-analog obudala obunemibhande yesikhumba kuya kumiklamo yesimanje, elula enezinsimbi ezicwebezelayo. Amandla okushintsha ubuso bewashi, amabhande, ngisho nemibala ye-bezel avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafanise idivayisi yabo nezingubo ezahlukene, izikhathi, nemizwa, okwenza i-smartwatch eyodwa ifaneleke kokubili ejimini nehhovisi. Izinto zokwakha ezisezingeni eliphezulu njenge-titanium, i-ceramic, ne-sapphire crystal ziyanda kumamodeli aphakathi nendawo, hhayi ezokunethezeka kuphela, zikhuphula ikhwalithi yonke nokuqina kwalezi zixhobo. Ukubambisana komklamo nezindlu zemfashini nabaculi sekuphinde kwaba isu elidumile lemikhiqizo efuna ukubamba ukunakwa kwabathengi abanakekela isitayela abangase bangakubheki ubuchwepheshe obugqokekayo njengobungakhangi. Ukugcizelelwa kobuhle akufiki ngokulahlekelwa ukusebenza; kunalokho, kubonisa imakethe evuthiwe lapho abathengi balindela ukuthi izixhobo zabo zibukeke kahle njengoba zisebenza. Lokhu kugxila kabili ekwakhekeni nasekusebenzeni kuyashayela ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa, ngama-OLED screens ahlala ekhona alingisa izandla zewashi lendabuko kanye nezinto ezingenziwa ngokwezifiso ezihlanganisa ulwazi lwedijithali nobuhle be-analog. Umphumela uyisigaba somkhiqizo esisusile ekugcineni isithunzi saso sokuqala sokuba sikhulu futhi sibi, siphuma njengesesekeli esifiselekayo esithuthukisa isitayela somuntu siqu ngenkathi sihlinzeka ubuchwepheshe obunamandla.

Ingxenye yamaringi ahlakaniphile isivela njengento eyengeziwe ethokozisayo kumawashi ahlakaniphile, enikeza indlela yokulandelela impilo nokuphatha izaziso eyimfihlo futhi elula kakhulu. Lezi zinsiza ezincane zihlanganisa izinzwa eziningi ezimangalisayo ezifakwa kumakhethini amancane afana nobucwebe angagqokwa njalo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa imisebenzi yansuku zonke noma ukulala. Ngenkathi amaringi ahlakaniphile njengamanje engekho amakhono okubonisa nezici zokusebenzisana namawashi ahlakaniphile, aphumelela kakhulu ekuqoqweni kwedatha engabonakali, ikakhulukazi ekulandeleni ukulala, ukuqapha isivinini senhliziyo, nokubona imisebenzi. Amathuba okukhula kulesi sigaba abalulekile, njengoba abantu abaningi bekhetha indlela elula yamaringi kunomumo omkhulu wedivayisi egqokwa esihlakaleni, ikakhulukazi uma igqokwa ebusuku. Kodwa-ke, izinselelo zisasele mayelana nokuphila kwebhethri, ukunemba kwezinzwa kuleli phakethe elincane, kanye nendawo encane yokusebenzisana ngokuthinta noma ukulawula ngamajesture. Abakhiqizi basebenza kakhulu ezixazululweni, okubandakanya izindlela ezintsha zokushaja, izingxenye ezincane, kanye nama-algorithms anikwe amandla yi-AI angakwazi ukubuyisela izithiyo zomzimba zefomu. Ubuhlobo phakathi kwamaringi ahlakaniphile namawashi ahlakaniphile cishe buzoba yinto eyengeziwe kunokuncintisana, abanye abasebenzisi bakhetha zombili izinsiza ngezimo ezahlukene kanti abanye bakhetha eyodwa ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwabo okuyinhloko. Njengoba imakethe yobuchwepheshe obugqokwayo iqhubeka nokuqina, ukuvela kwezimo ezahlukene ezifana namaringi ahlakaniphile kubonisa ukuzibophezela komkhakha ekuhlangabezaneni nezintandokazi ezahlukene kanye nendlela yokuphila yabathengi emhlabeni wonke.

Njengoba siqhubeka no-2024, imboni yamawashi ahlakaniphile iseyindawo ebalulekile, iqhutshwa yizinto ezihlangene ezihambisana nokuqapha impilo, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukusebenza kwebhethri, ubuhle bokuklama, kanye nokusha kwezimo. Lezi zenzakalo az juhtuki zodwa; zihlangene futhi ziqinisekisa omunye nomunye, zakha umjikelezo omuhle wokuthuthuka osizakala abathengi namabhizinisi ngokufanayo. Ukuqapha impilo sekuyinto eyinhloko, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa benze amadivayisi ahlakaniphe futhi abe ngawakho, impilo yebhethri eyengeziwe isusile isithiyo esikhulu ekwamukelweni, ukuthuthukiswa kobuhle kwandise ukukhanga, kanye nezimo ezintsha ezifana namalungu ahlakaniphile sandisa imakethe kubasebenzisi abasha. Ezinkampanini ezisebenza emkhakheni obanzi we-IoT kanye ne-wireless communication, okubandakanya i-Beijing Xiaoma Technology Co., Ltd., lezi zimo zinikeza amathuba amakhulu okuhlinzeka ngoxhumano, ukucubungula idatha, kanye nezixazululo zengqalasizinda ezinika amandla amadivayisi agugayo esizukulwane esilandelayo. Ubuchwepheshe benkampani ezixazululweni ze-industrial IoT kanye nemikhiqizo ye-wireless communication ibeka kahle ukusekela abakhiqizi emzamweni wabo wokudala amawashi ahlakaniphile, axhunywe kakhulu, futhi athembeke kakhulu. Ukuhlola uhla oluphelele lwezixazululo ezitholakalayo nokufunda ukuthi zingasekela kanjani izinhlelo zakho zobuchwepheshe bokugqoka, vakashela kuIkhaya ikhasi ukuze uthole ulwazi olunzulu ngemikhiqizo namasevisi. Ekugcineni, imakethe yama-smartwatch ngo-2024 ichazwa ngokugxila ngokuqhubekayo ekuhlinzekeni inani langempela kubasebenzisi ngobuchwepheshe obunamandla, obuqondakala kalula, nobuhle, okubeka isiteji sokuthuthukiswa okujabulisa kakhulu eminyakeni ezayo.